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How To Choose a Needle

By Tracy Lambert, About.com

In a world full of various needle types and sizes, deciding which needle will work best for your needlepoint project can be difficult.

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Difficulty: Easy
Time Required: 5 minutes

Here's How:

  1. What kind of needle do I need?

    When working needlepoint, tapestry needles are the most widely used.

    They can be easily recognized by:

    • Large eyes reduce which reduce friction on the thread
    • Blunt tips that protect the canvas and threads from needle damage

  2. What size should I look for?

    Tapestry needles are available in sizes ranging from #26 (the finest), to #13 (the largest).

    When sizing tapestry needles remember:

    • The finer the needle size, the smaller the eye and the shorter the needle.
    • You should choose the largest size needle that you can (this protects your thread) and will not distort your canvas.

    Something else you might consider:

    • Needles come in slightly different diameters. You have to take needles for a "test drive" to be sure that they feel comfortable in your hands. What might be a good size for one person, might be uncomfortable in your hand.

  3. How can I be sure that I have the correct size?

    It's important to select a size appropriate for your current project.

    Choose a needle that is:

    • Thin enough to pass easily through the holes in the canvas without distortion
    • Not so thin that it falls straight through the hole

    A good sizing test is to drop the needle through a hole in the canvas. The needle should stop just at the eye, but be easily pulled through. A needle that is too small will fall straight through the canvas hole. A needle that is too big will distort the canvas as it passes.

  4. What is the needle made of?

    Even the coating on a needle can be very significant in the stitching process.

    Look for needle coatings that:

    • Are smooth in your hand. Some coatings can feel rather rough. This is really tough on your hands after a time of stitching.
    • Will not come off easily on your hands or your thread. Sometimes the coating will react with your body chemistry. You don't want to choose a coating that will rub away easily or cause irritation to your fingers as you stitch.
  5. Where can I purchase tapestry needles?

    Tapestry needles are conveniently found in your local needlework store or in craft or hobby shops.

    They are sold individually or as multiples in a variety of sizes. I have found it is easier to purchase the multi-size packs, insuring I will have the appropriate needle on hand for any project.

Tips:

  1. Try different manufacturers to find the best fit for you and your stitching projects.
  2. Ask others for needle suggestions.
  3. Ask for information on different needles and their coatings on your next visit to your local needlework shop.
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